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'''Purpose of test:''' . '''Purpose of Test 11:''' To evaluate SPC's ability to represent a simplified 'boulder' which has a constant 20 degree slope.
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'''Additional Objectives'''
 * .
'''Objective for Test 11 S, T & U, Spacecraft Zenith Variations'''
 * To investigate the effect of varying the combination of spacecraft zenith (emission angle) contained in the image suite;
 * To investigate the effect of the number of images and viewing conditions.
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'''Data'''
 * Data was generated by .
 * Location and parameters for evaluation area.
 * Image Suite: Image resolutions: 50cm, 20cm, 10cm, 5cm.
  * emission
    * .
  * incidence
    * .
    * .
The 'boulder' was simulated by generating a simple axi-symmetric, flat-topped cone (peak) with a constant 20 degree slope. Multiple peaks and (simplified) craters are randomly placed in an otherwise flat landscape of width approx. 22.5m.
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|| Name || Sun || S/C Az || S/C Zenith ||
|| Test11S || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 30, 60 || ||
|| Test11T || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 || ||
|| Test11U || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 14, 30, 45, 60, 75 || ||


Spacecraft:

{{attachment:SC_perfectF2_POLARS.jpg||width=300}}

Sun:

{{attachment:SUN_perfectF2_POLARS.jpg||width=300}}
'''Truth map:''' REGION.MAP
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Starting topography defined from: ? Starting topography defined from: START1.MAP at pixel/line location 49, 49 (= REGION.MAP at p/l 1125, 1125).
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||Step||GSD||Overlap Ratio||Q Size||Width||
||35cm-Tiling||
||18cm-Tiling||
||9cm-Tiling||
||5cm-Tiling||
||Step||GSD||Overlap Ratio||Q Size||Width||Center||
||START.MAP||20cm||-||49||20m||REGION.MAP p/l 1125, 1125 (center)||
||10cm-Tiling||10cm||1.3||130||20m||START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49||
||5cm-Tiling||5cm||1.3||250||20m||START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49||
||5cm-Iterations||5cm||-||-||20m||START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49||
||Evaluation Map||1cm||-||200||4m||REGION.MAP, p/l 996, 1005||
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'''Tiling/Iteration Parameters'''
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'''Iteration Parameters''' ||Auto-Elimination Parameters:||0, 60, .25, .25, 0, 3||
||Reset albedo/slopes||NO||
||Determine Central Vector||YES||
||Differential Stereo||YES||
||Shadows||YES||
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Reset albedo/slopes: ?YES '''Tiling seed files:'''
[[Test Over11STU t11-10.seed|t11-10.seed]] ,
[[Test Over11STU t11-05.seed|t11-05.seed]]
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Calculate Central Vector: ?YES '''Iteration seed file :'''
[[Test Over11STU Piterate2StSh-withoutayy.seed|Piteate2StSh-woAYY]]
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Differential Stereo: ?YES '''Data'''
 * Data was generated by ??.
 * Image resolutions: 2cm/pixel.
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Shadows: ?NO '''Viewing Conditions'''
|| Name || Sun || S/C Az || S/C Zenith || Total Number of Images ||
|| Test11S || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 30, 60 || 80 ||
|| Test11T || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 20, 40, 60 || 112 ||
|| Test11U || 45, 0, -45 || every 45 || 0, 15, 30, 45, 60 || 144 ||

Note that a larger image suite was planned and produced than was utilized during test. The images for a number of planned viewing conditions were eliminated due to image quality related to the viewing conditions being unfit for SPC. For further details are contained here:

[[Test11STU Unsuitable Viewing Conditions]].

'''Test11S Viewing Conditions'''

{{attachment:Over11S_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png}}
{{attachment:Over11S_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png}}

'''Test11T Viewing Conditions'''

{{attachment:Over11T_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png}}
{{attachment:Over11T_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png}}

'''Test11U Viewing Conditions'''

{{attachment:Over11U_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png}}
{{attachment:Over11U_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png}}
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[[Test11STU Comparative Results]] '''Results with Overlaps:'''

[[Test Over11STU Comparative Results]]

[[Test Over11S Results]]

[[Test Over11T Results]]

[[Test Over11U Results]]

'''Results without Overlaps:'''
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The measures of accuracy are plotted for each test in figures ?? to ?? under Tables and Figures (below). '''Minima'''
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'''Figure 1: Minima''' From an inspection of the minimum formal uncertainty, CompMapVec RMS and CompareOBJ RMS (both the minimum value and the number of iterations at which the minimum occurs), for tests S, T and U, the following is apparent.
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{{attachment:Minima-resized.png}} ||||Within-measure range of minima||
||Formal Uncertainty||1.511 +/- 0.087 cm||
||CompMapVec RMS||0.875 +/- 0.325 cm||
||CompareOBJ RMS||0.938 +/- 0.097 cm||
||CompareOBJ with Optimal Trans & Rot||0.435 +/- 0.072 cm||
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Figure 1 illustrates the minimum uncertainty and RMSs for each test, and at which iteration each minimum occurs. The following patterns are apparent:
 * Test U achieves the minimum value for every measure in the least number of iterations: 5 to 15 iterations sooner than Test T; and 15 to 20 iterations sooner than Test S (excluding Test S - CompMapVec RMS).
 * All minima were below the image resolution (2cm).
 * Formal uncertainties display a negative trend which appears to still be decreasing after 50 iterations.
 * The RMSs reached minima within the first 30 iterations and then diverged. No asymptotic behavior is apparent, the RMSs appear to worsen as testing continues to 50 iterations and beyond, although RMSs remain below the image resolution in all cases except TestS's CompMapVec RMS.
 * Test U consistently achieves the minimum RMS values in the least number of iterations: 5 to 15 iterations sooner than Test T; and 15 to 20 iterations sooner than Test S (excluding Test S CompMapVec RMS which never improved with iteration).
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 * CompareOBJ RMS (with and without optimal translation and rotation varies across tests by less than 0.2cm, although Test U consistently archives the minimum RMS in significantly fewer iterations.  * Compare OBJ RMSs with and without optimal translation and rotation vary across tests by less than 0.2cm, with optimal translation and rotation giving consistently better results in fewer iterations (5 to 10 iterations sooner in every test).
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== Tables and Figures ==

'''Formal Uncertainty'''

{{attachment:FormalUncertainty-resized.png}}

'''CompMapVec RMS'''

{{attachment:CompMapVec-resized.png}}

'''CompareOBJ RMS'''

{{attachment:CompareOBJRMS-resized.png}}

'''CompareOBJ With Opt Tran & Rot'''

{{attachment:CompOBJwOptTranRot-resized.png}}

'''Traces Running North_South'''

{{attachment:transitIt20200.png}}
{{attachment:transitIt40200.png}}

'''Traces Running West-East'''

{{attachment:transposedTransitIt20200.png}}
{{attachment:transposedTransitIt40200.png}}

'''Heat Plots'''

{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFS-05stepB020-1cm-4m.png}}
{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFT-05stepB020-1cm-4m.png}}
{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFU-05stepB020-1cm-4m.png}}

{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFS-05stepB040-1cm-4m.png}}
{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFT-05stepB040-1cm-4m.png}}
{{attachment:heatPlot-T11RFU-05stepB040-1cm-4m.png}}
== Conclusion ==

Spacecraft Zenith Variations

Aim and Objectives

Purpose of Test 11: To evaluate SPC's ability to represent a simplified 'boulder' which has a constant 20 degree slope.

Objective for Test 11 S, T & U, Spacecraft Zenith Variations

  • To investigate the effect of varying the combination of spacecraft zenith (emission angle) contained in the image suite;
  • To investigate the effect of the number of images and viewing conditions.

Methodology

The 'boulder' was simulated by generating a simple axi-symmetric, flat-topped cone (peak) with a constant 20 degree slope. Multiple peaks and (simplified) craters are randomly placed in an otherwise flat landscape of width approx. 22.5m.

Truth map: REGION.MAP

Bigmaps

The following TAG1 bigmaps were tiled/iterated and evaluated:

Starting topography defined from: START1.MAP at pixel/line location 49, 49 (= REGION.MAP at p/l 1125, 1125).

Step

GSD

Overlap Ratio

Q Size

Width

Center

START.MAP

20cm

-

49

20m

REGION.MAP p/l 1125, 1125 (center)

10cm-Tiling

10cm

1.3

130

20m

START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49

5cm-Tiling

5cm

1.3

250

20m

START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49

5cm-Iterations

5cm

-

-

20m

START1.MAP, p/l 49, 49

Evaluation Map

1cm

-

200

4m

REGION.MAP, p/l 996, 1005

Tiling/Iteration Parameters

Auto-Elimination Parameters:

0, 60, .25, .25, 0, 3

Reset albedo/slopes

NO

Determine Central Vector

YES

Differential Stereo

YES

Shadows

YES

Tiling seed files: t11-10.seed , t11-05.seed

Iteration seed file : Piteate2StSh-woAYY

Data

  • Data was generated by ??.
  • Image resolutions: 2cm/pixel.

Viewing Conditions

Name

Sun

S/C Az

S/C Zenith

Total Number of Images

Test11S

45, 0, -45

every 45

0, 30, 60

80

Test11T

45, 0, -45

every 45

0, 20, 40, 60

112

Test11U

45, 0, -45

every 45

0, 15, 30, 45, 60

144

Note that a larger image suite was planned and produced than was utilized during test. The images for a number of planned viewing conditions were eliminated due to image quality related to the viewing conditions being unfit for SPC. For further details are contained here:

Test11STU Unsuitable Viewing Conditions.

Test11S Viewing Conditions

Over11S_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png Over11S_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png

Test11T Viewing Conditions

Over11T_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png Over11T_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png

Test11U Viewing Conditions

Over11U_EE0057_sc_plot_resized.png Over11U_EE0057_sun_plot_resized.png

Results

Results with Overlaps:

Test Over11STU Comparative Results

Test Over11S Results

Test Over11T Results

Test Over11U Results

Results without Overlaps:

Test11S Results

Test11T Results

Test11U Results

Discussion

Minima

From an inspection of the minimum formal uncertainty, CompMapVec RMS and CompareOBJ RMS (both the minimum value and the number of iterations at which the minimum occurs), for tests S, T and U, the following is apparent.

Within-measure range of minima

Formal Uncertainty

1.511 +/- 0.087 cm

CompMapVec RMS

0.875 +/- 0.325 cm

CompareOBJ RMS

0.938 +/- 0.097 cm

CompareOBJ with Optimal Trans & Rot

0.435 +/- 0.072 cm

  • All minima were below the image resolution (2cm).
  • Formal uncertainties display a negative trend which appears to still be decreasing after 50 iterations.
  • The RMSs reached minima within the first 30 iterations and then diverged. No asymptotic behavior is apparent, the RMSs appear to worsen as testing continues to 50 iterations and beyond, although RMSs remain below the image resolution in all cases except TestS's CompMapVec RMS.

  • Test U consistently achieves the minimum RMS values in the least number of iterations: 5 to 15 iterations sooner than Test T; and 15 to 20 iterations sooner than Test S (excluding Test S CompMapVec RMS which never improved with iteration).

  • Test S consistently gives the largest RMS but the smallest formal uncertainty.
  • Compare OBJ RMSs with and without optimal translation and rotation vary across tests by less than 0.2cm, with optimal translation and rotation giving consistently better results in fewer iterations (5 to 10 iterations sooner in every test).

Conclusion

Spacecraft Zenith Variations (last edited 2015-12-16 16:48:31 by DianeLambert)